Forecast chart and methods
View the forecast, baseline, and evaluation approach.
Explore reportA test of whether an autoregressive model can forecast held-out annual sunspot activity better than a mean baseline.
How well does an 11-lag autoregressive model forecast the final 20 years of the sunspot dataset?
Replace this text with the model and baseline mean absolute errors printed by experiment.py, and explain which performed better.
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View the forecast, baseline, and evaluation approach.
Explore reportThe script loads the sunspots dataset from statsmodels, fits an autoregressive model with 11 lags, and evaluates it on the final 20 years against a baseline that predicts the training-data mean.
This evaluates one historical holdout period. It does not establish how well the model predicts future activity; describe any other important limitations of the data or approach.
statsmodels · Historical annual sunspot observations included in the statsmodels dataset
The experiment loads this dataset through the statsmodels API.
Accessed 2026-10-31 · License: Verify the dataset's reuse terms before publishing.